How to Read Your Child’s Psychological Report

Psychologist going through a psychological report with a parent

Your child’s psychological report is finally here — 15 pages of scores, tables and terms like “Working Memory Index”. Many parents read it three times and still aren’t sure what it means. Here’s a quick guide.

Start with two sections

If you’re short on time, read the summary and the recommendations first. They tell you what the psychologist found and what to do next. Then go back to the scores.

Understanding the scores in a psychological report

Standard scores: 100 is exactly average. About two in three children score between 85 and 115. A score of 90 isn’t a “fail” — it’s in the average range.

Percentiles: The 25th percentile means your child scored higher than 25 out of 100 children their age. It is not the percentage of questions they got right.

Standard scoreCommon description
130 and aboveVery superior
110–129High average to superior
90–109Average
80–89Low average
Below 80Borderline or below

Look at the pattern, not just the total

Most cognitive tests give an overall IQ plus smaller scores, such as working memory and processing speed. The gaps between them often matter more than the total. A child with strong reasoning but weak working memory may understand a lesson perfectly, then forget the instructions halfway through the worksheet.

If there’s no diagnosis

Sometimes a report says your child doesn’t meet criteria for a diagnosis but still has areas of difficulty. That’s useful too. Support can still be given without a label.

Using the recommendations

Recommendations may cover classroom support, exam access arrangements, therapy, and strategies for home. Pick two or three to start with. Trying everything at once rarely works.

Questions to ask at the feedback session

  • What are my child’s biggest strengths?
  • Which result explains what we see at home?
  • What should I share with the school?
  • When should my child be reassessed?

The report belongs to your family, and you decide who sees it. Keep a copy safe — you may need it for secondary school or national exams.

We can help

Every CHEERS assessment includes a report discussion, in person or over Zoom. Have a report from elsewhere you’d like help with? Book a consultation or WhatsApp us.

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